In the art world, both art galleries and exhibitions are spaces that showcase art, but there are some key differences between them. Art galleries and exhibitions have different objectives and curatorial goals, audiences, and types of artworks they typically show. Understanding the distinctions between them can help both art fans and art professionals better navigate the art world.

A Different Purpose

The goal of an art gallery is to demonstrate and sell artwork. Most art galleries are commercial in nature, offering art for sale in a format that’s often similar to a retail store. In contrast, exhibitions are created with a different goal in mind. Exhibitions are focused on curatorial objectives and often examine a specific subject or theme.

Differing Audiences

The audience of each space is also different. Art galleries are intended for people who might want to purchase the art, but seem intimidating to occasional or budding art fans or students. On the other hand, exhibitions are designed to be an educational experience and exploration of art and its history and can often attract casual viewers and newcomers to the art world.

Different Types of Artworks

Art galleries and exhibitions also have different types of artworks that can be found in them. Art galleries typically feature more traditional, timeless artworks that can be found in museums. These artworks are often of a representational or realistic nature, although galleries can also show more abstract or conceptual pieces.

Exhibitions, on the other hand, typically focus on creating a “show” that encompasses a variety of artworks and styles. They often use artworks of varying styles and mediums to construct an overarching narrative or theme. Exhibitions are not just limited to fine art, but can also include applied arts, design, performing arts, and crafts.

The Takeaway

Although both art galleries and exhibitions have the same purpose of displaying artworks, they have distinct purposes, audiences, and types of art shown. Those looking to curate, buy, or view art should understand the differences between these two types of spaces in order to make the most of their art-viewing experience.